The key to this concrete patio table DIY project is it’s built with powerhouse materials. Cedar’s natural resistance to the elements, including moisture, helps it withstand outdoor weather. We left this table base unfinished, but you can stain the wood to make it even more durable. This homemade base is 22×46 inches from the outside edge of each leg. For the tabletop, we used concrete. Concrete is a surprisingly manageable medium with an earthy look and unbeatable durability. It’s also forgiving—if you mix in a little too much or not quite enough water, you’ll still be OK. Countertop concrete is done with a fairly dry mix that will set overnight. Rough edges and small air pockets add rustic appeal to concrete. This DIY outdoor concrete table project is relatively small (the top is 24×48 inches), so you can pour it without a wire-mesh stabilizer and heavy-duty frame. For a tabletop larger than this, you will need both.
What You Need
4×4×30-inch cedar posts (4)8-foot 1×4 cedar boards (3)Measuring tapeSaw1 1/4-inch exterior galvanized screwsDrill with screwdriver bit2×2×48-inch foam strips (3)Foam tape2×28×52-inch foam insulation board2×4 boardsBiodegradable colorant5-gallon bucketHandheld drill with paddle mixerWheelbarrow70-pound bags of concrete (we used 2 bags of Buddy Rhodes Concrete Counter Mix)ShovelRubberized work glovesConcrete trowel
Before You Begin: Cut Boards to Length
Cut the cedar boards to the following lengths:
3 3/4-inch pieces (8)3-inch pieces (4)15-inch pieces (4)39-inch pieces (2)17 1/4-inch pieces (2)
Step 1: Attach Pieces to Posts
Predrill holes for the screws, then use a screwdriver or drill with a screwdriver bit to fasten one 3-inch and one 3 3/4-inch piece on two adjacent sides of each post; pieces should be flush with the post top.
Step 2: Make the End Pieces
To make the end pieces, connect two posts by predrilling and fastening with screws one 15-inch side piece to the 3 3/4-inch block. Fasten on both post tops.
Step 3: Attach Corner Blocks
On each end piece, measure 6 inches from the bottom of the posts. Attach one 3-inch corner block on the interior of each post by predrilling and fastening with screws.
Step 4: Fasten Piece to Corner Blocks
Predrill and use screws to fasten one 15-inch piece to the corner blocks. The end piece is now braced at the top and bottom for rigidity and support.
Step 5: Connect End Pieces
Connect the end pieces by predrilling and fastening with screws the 39-inch side pieces to 3-inch corner blocks on the post tops.
Step 6: Predrill and Fasten
Position the 17 1/4-inch pieces evenly spaced along the side pieces. Predrill and fasten with screws.
Step 7: Make Foam Frame
Tape the foam insulation strips together, forming a 24×48-inch rectangle. Tape the rectangle to the foam insulation board. Then build a wooden frame from 2×4 boards to fit tightly around the foam frame. Set the mold on a solid surface.
Step 8: Mix Colorant
Mix colorant according to the manufacturer’s instructions. We put a bag of premeasured colorant in a 5-gallon bucket of water, then used a paddle mixer to blend.
Step 9: Mix Concrete
Mix the concrete according to instructions. First, we poured the colorant into the wheelbarrow. Then we added the concrete mix and used a shovel to blend. The concrete is ready to use when it’s the consistency of cookie dough.
Step 10: Press Concrete into Frame
Wearing work gloves, put concrete mix into the mold, pressing the mixture into the frame. Smooth with the trowel. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions to allow the concrete to cure.
Step 11: Place Top on Base
Remove the mold and place the tabletop on the base. You’ll need two people to move this heavy tabletop.